Category: Aquascaping

  • Small Tank, Big Impact: How I Design Award-Winning 20×20 Aquascapes

    Small Tank, Big Impact: How I Design Award-Winning 20×20 Aquascapes

    Last Tuesday, around midnight, a message pinged on my phone. It was from a client I’d helped set up a massive 200-gallon planted discus tank the year before—a dentist with more money than free time who’d wanted an impressive aquascape but lacked the hours to maintain it properly. (I’d been back to his house four…

  • My Encounters with Aquascaping Masters: Lessons That Changed My Approach

    My Encounters with Aquascaping Masters: Lessons That Changed My Approach

    I remember the first time I saw Takashi Amano’s Nature Aquarium World book. I was twenty-two, working weekend shifts at a local fish store to supplement my aquarium habit, when a customer left it behind on the counter. Flipping through those pages changed everything I thought I knew about aquariums. These weren’t fish tanks—they were…

  • My Budget Aquascaping Secrets: How I Create Stunning Tanks for Under $100

    My Budget Aquascaping Secrets: How I Create Stunning Tanks for Under $100

    Let me tell you about my most embarrassing moment as a professional aquascaper. I was giving a workshop at a local aquarium club, demonstrating some basic techniques for creating naturalistic aquascapes. During the Q&A, someone asked what I thought was a reasonable budget for a beginner looking to create their first planted tank. Without thinking…

  • My Method for Using Mangrove Roots: Creating Dramatic Emergent Aquascapes

    My Method for Using Mangrove Roots: Creating Dramatic Emergent Aquascapes

    The first time I tried to incorporate mangrove roots into an aquascape, I flooded my apartment. Not a little “oops, grab a towel” spill, but a legitimate, call-the-downstairs-neighbor-to-apologize kind of flood. It happened because I’d failed to properly secure a massive piece of root system that decided—approximately three hours after I’d left for dinner—to shift…

  • How I Create the Perfect Betta Paradise: My Specialized Aquascaping Approach

    How I Create the Perfect Betta Paradise: My Specialized Aquascaping Approach

    I killed my first betta fish. There, I said it. Despite all my current knowledge about aquascaping and fish keeping, my first attempt at creating a betta habitat was a complete disaster. I didn’t understand their needs, their behavior, or how to create an environment where they could thrive rather than merely survive. His name…

  • Finding Your Perfect Tank: What I’ve Learned From 15+ Aquarium Setups

    Finding Your Perfect Tank: What I’ve Learned From 15+ Aquarium Setups

    The first time I killed an entire tank of fish, it wasn’t because I didn’t care. I cared too much—so much that I overwhelmed a tiny 5-gallon tank with enough fish to stock something three times its size. I still remember standing in front of that cursed rectangle, watching my prized neon tetras gasp at…

  • The 5 Design Principles I Follow in Every Award-Winning Aquascape

    The 5 Design Principles I Follow in Every Award-Winning Aquascape

    It is mesmerizing how each aquascape is unique and intricately crafted. An aquascape tells the story of an entire ecosystem while simultaneously being a world unto itself, composed of nothing but water, plants and rocks. For years, I attempted to create tanks that contained all the elements, but they were somehow lacking the depth of…

  • My Proven Technique for Creating Stunning Underwater Trees in Aquascapes

    My Proven Technique for Creating Stunning Underwater Trees in Aquascapes

    I hadn’t slept in nineteen hours, and the only thing fueling me was a long-neglected cup of coffee and manic energy from binge-watching Japanese aquascaping videos at 3am. My then-girlfriend (now, just a friend who constantly reminds me of my worst choices) had gone away for the weekend, giving me precisely 53 hours to construct…

  • How I Design Custom Backgrounds That Transform My Aquascapes

    How I Design Custom Backgrounds That Transform My Aquascapes

    An aquascape’s background is like a painting’s canvas: it is often overlooked and underestimated, but it is absolutely pivotal to the overall effect. I learned this the hard way after spending three weeks perfecting a Dutch-style planted tank for an important client, only to step back on installation day and notice the stark white wall…

  • Why I Switched to Rimless Tanks: The Pros and Cons After 3 Years

    Why I Switched to Rimless Tanks: The Pros and Cons After 3 Years

    My first encounter with a rimless tank was at an international aquascaping competition in Singapore. After a twenty-hour flight, jet legged me, and dealing with the scrutiny of customs (bragging about a TSA’s playground plant scissors is a risky proposition), the icing on the cake was the astonishing stone-cut tank with pristine water perfectly encompassing…

  • My Journey Into Aquascaping: Lessons From Building 50+ Underwater Landscapes

    My Journey Into Aquascaping: Lessons From Building 50+ Underwater Landscapes

    The first time I encountered an underwater world was when I was seven years old. My interest was not piqued by the huge and mysterious ocean; that would happen later. Instead, my attention was captured by a perfect miniature mangrove ecosystem that was hidden in a corner of the Florida Aquarium. It fascinated me how…

  • How I Adapt My Aquascapes Through Changing Seasons: A Personal Guide

    How I Adapt My Aquascapes Through Changing Seasons: A Personal Guide

    Only a week ago, I experienced the joy of seeing my prized Anubias bloom for the very first time in three years. The small, white blossom that was modestly jutting out from beneath the water surface felt like a win in and of itself, not because I had taken any steps to promote its growth,…

  • From Seedling to Forest: Propagating Aquatic Plants

    From Seedling to Forest: Propagating Aquatic Plants

    Knowing how to multiply a single plant into multiple plants makes designing an underwater forest easier. After aquascaping for years, going through multiple failures, I have recently come to view propagation, albeit reluctantly, as a form of moving meditation. Being able to watch small tree cuttings grow into little forests able to enhance the charm…